Taking out a home insurance policy – useful questions
Taking out a home insurance policy can feel like you’re walking through a maze. Here are some general tips that may prove helpful.
- The onus is on you the policyholder to calculate the sum insured on buildings. You can do this by using the cost calculator on the www.propertyclaimsdirect.ie or the SCS.ie website. If you insure your home for say 50% of the rebuild cost then any claim you have will be subject to average and you will only get a 50% payout of any partial damage claim. If you have a total loss (eg your house completely burnt down) then you will only get the amount you insured for.
- The sum insured for contents can be calculated as follows – go through each room and calculate the cost of replacement of all loose furniture, carpets curtains, clothes, electrical items , jewellery etc. Remember on contents every policy has a single item limit so if the limit is €2500 and your engagement ring is worth €3500 then you will need to specify this on your policy. Paintings , TV’s expensive clothing anything that exceeds the limit needs to be specified.
- The proposal form will have several questions about previous claims, occupation, is the house rented etc. You must answer these questions as honestly as possible. The insurance company will take your premiums and assume your answers are correct but if you make a claim everything will be checked. Your claims history can be checked regardless of who your previous insurer was. If you lie on your proposal form you are effectively not insured.
- Shop around and try and get the cheapest quote. Remember that not all policies are the same. The single item limit will be different, some policies cover gardens and landscaping and some don’t. Accidental damage is an extra peril that may draw a higher premium but it is a great addition to have as it covers so many things. If you’re unsure using a broker for specific advise can be beneficial.
- Some Insurance companies have their own builders network. If you have a relative or friend who is a builder you may wish to use them instead. Ask your insurer can you use your own builder.
- Some companies load their customers with additional premiums if a claim is made and some don’t. Ask the question what happens if a claim is made.
- There is a lot of flooding around at the moment. Every insurer will ask if your house is near a river or coastline or in a flood prone area. This is a unfair question for the general public as who knows whether and area is prone to flooding or not. The local authority should be able to advise you on the flooding history of an area. If your house floods most insurance companies will withdraw flood cover immediately. Its worth asking what is their policy on flood claims.
- Insurers don’t like flat roofs as they see them as a potential for leaks/claims. They may ask what percentage of your roof is flat. This must be declared accurately as possible. Again the policy could be voided if this isn’t accurate. Storm damage to roofs can be contentious. If you must make an emergency repair to your roof take lots of pictures before repairs are carried out. Don’t do internal repairs unless absolutely necessary. Insurers like to see the damage before they pay for it.







